Ken Burns on His Latest Revolutionary War Documentary: ‘No Project Will Be More Significant’
Ken Burns has become beyond being a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, a one-man industrial complex. Whenever he releases project premiering on the small screen, everybody wants an interview.
He participated in “countless podcast appearances”, he remarks, wrapping up of his marathon promotional journey featuring 40 cities, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Thankfully Burns is a force of nature, as expressive in conversation as he is accomplished in the editing room. The veteran director has gone everywhere from historical sites to popular podcasts to discuss one of his most ambitious projects: his Revolutionary War documentary, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that occupied ten years of his career and debuted recently on PBS.
Classic Documentary Style
Comparable to methodical preparation in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution proudly conventional, reminiscent of traditional war documentaries than the era of digital documentaries audio documentaries.
However, for the filmmaker, whose professional life documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, the nation’s founding is not just another subject but fundamental. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: this represents our most significant project Burns states during a telephone interview.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes and primary source materials. Multiple academic experts, representing diverse viewpoints, contributed scholarly insights along with leading scholars from a range of other fields including slavery, first nations scholarship plus colonial history.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The style of the series will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. The characteristic technique incorporated methodical photographic exploration through archival photographs, generous use of period music featuring talent reading diaries, letters and speeches.
That was the moment the filmmaker cemented his status; a generation later, now the doyen of documentaries, he can apparently summon numerous talented actors. Collaborating with the filmmaker during a recent appearance, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
All-Star Cast
The lengthy creation process proved beneficial in terms of flexibility. Sessions happened at professional facilities, at historical sites using online technology, an approach adopted throughout the health crisis. Burns explains working with Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours in Atlanta to voice his character as George Washington prior to departing to subsequent commitments.
Brolin is joined by multiple distinguished artists, established Hollywood talent, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, household names and rising talent, accomplished dramatic artists, British and American talent, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, television and film stars, and many others.
The filmmaker continues: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. It irritated me when questioned, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They represent global acting excellence and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Nuanced Narrative
However, no contemporary observers remain, photography and newsreels compelled the production to depend substantially on primary texts, combining individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to introduce audiences not only to the “bold-faced names” of the revolution plus numerous additional crucial to understanding, many of whom remain visually unknown.
The filmmaker also explored his particular enthusiasm for geography and cartography. “Maps fascinate me,” he comments, “with greater cartographic content in this project compared to previous works I’ve done combined.”
Worldwide Consequences
Filmmakers captured footage across multiple important places throughout the continent and British sites to document environmental context and collaborated substantially with historical interpreters. All these elements combine to present a narrative more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.
The revolution, it contends, was no mere parochial quarrel over land, taxation and representation. Conversely, the project presents a blood-soaked struggle that ultimately drew in more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented what it calls “humanity’s highest ideals”.
Internal Conflict Truth
What had begun as a jumble of grievances directed toward Britain by colonial residents in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, dividing communities and households and neighbour against neighbour. In episode two, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The greatest misconception about the American Revolution centers on assuming it constituted that unified Americans. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the independence account that “typically suffers from excessive romance and idealization and lacks depth and insufficiently honors the historical reality, and all the participants and the extensive brutality.
Taylor maintains, a revolution that proclaimed the revolutionary principle of fundamental personal liberties; a brutal civil war, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; plus an international conflict, continuing previous patterns of struggles among European powers for dominance in the New World.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the